The world has begun to evolve around Blockchain, and traditional programming languages ​​and technologies, including popular development languages ​​like Python and Typescript, have become obsolete. As Web3 technologies have emerged as a beneficial platform that promises ambitious changes to the way the Internet and the financial world work, a new version of the Internet is about to unfold. Very soon we will see a new generation of the Internet running on the decentralized architecture developed with Blockchain technology. But how does this change in technical architecture change developer requirements, and how can developers cope with this rapidly changing Internet? This article will discuss how Web3 development still lacks developer participation from all over the world and why there is a sword hanging in Web3 development that could lead us all to a shortage of web developers with Web3 development proficiency. .

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The underlying problem

Crypto investment firm EC (Electric Capital) released an industry survey report that a lack of developers makes it difficult to develop Web3 on a large scale. In the report, they mentioned that the crypto winter had weakened the interest of developers in improving their skills in Web3 technologies. At the end of 2020, when various cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, were reaching their peak prices, there were approximately 18,500 developers participating in open source Web3 development projects.

Rust’s ambitious return

In 2020 and 2021, when cryptocurrencies were at their peak, the number was reported to be growing faster than ever and peaked, with roughly 60% of global web developers entering the industry in the past year. However, 60% is still a small portion when you consider that the total number of software developers and engineers worldwide is 31.1 million, according to statistics published by SlashData in the first quarter of 2022. Well, some is better than nothing, and if it’s not enough, the number is still remarkable.

According to industry experts, the main reason for the shortage of developers involved in Web3 development is the requirement to improve and specialize in the programming languages ​​used to develop smart contracts such as Solana and Ethereum. However, there has been an increase in Ethereum developers considering the rate of Ethereum’s increasing popularity in Blockchain development. The change is evident, resulting in the ambitious return of numerous programming languages ​​such as Rust. According to several reports published by leading analytics providers, Rust has registered in the list of the most popular programming languages ​​in 2020. One of the most reputable survey agencies in software development, Stack Overflow, published that Rust was the first choice of more of 85%. from developers who chose it over mainstream programming languages ​​that were once developers’ first choice, including TypeScript and Python. The Rust programming language has been in the industry for over a decade, with its first look back in 2010, and since 2016, it has been at the top of the list of most popular programming languages ​​worldwide.

Why is Rust the first choice for most programmers?

In addition to software developers developing on mainstream technologies, it has also been used as the main language for Web3 development. However, in Web3 development, each programming language has a specific specialty and should be used in that particular use case development. Rust has been great in areas of high performance and cross-platform environments where security is the first and foremost priority. With the rise of Blockchain technology, security has become important today. This is one of the most common reasons why Rust is the first choice of developers working on Web3 development. In addition to Web3 development, Rust has also been the first choice for software developers building cybersecurity products and operating systems. It also supports developers by allowing them to write long code with comparatively fewer errors, since Rust’s compiler checks everything, unlike other languages. It is believed to be good for writing safe abstractions that save time, considered one of the main rules of OOPS (Object Oriented Programming). It removes the immutability requirement, which is one of the basic elements of fundamental programming. Immutability is crucial for developers as it helps to write cleaner and safer code. These are the main reasons why fundamental programming and blockchain are a perfect fit. Among developers writing code for Blockchain and Cryptocurrencies, Rust has gained popularity considering its help in delivering tools that enable code submission faster than ever before. Helps future-proof a cryptocurrency against sudden drops. It is also a crucial requirement for cryptocurrencies and blockchains, as they are failing at their worst.

The introduction of new programming languages ​​such as Solidity and Clarity

Don’t be silly to think that Rust is the only favorite of Web3 developers. New programming languages ​​like Clarity and Solidity have become popular with Web3 developers all over the world. Clarity is specifically designed to be used to develop dApps and smart contracts in a Web3 ecosystem. It also offers similar security against sudden crashes like Rust, and decentralized applications designed and built on Clarity are published on Stacks, a programming layer for Bitcoin.

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On the other hand, Solidity is the first web programming language created specifically for the development of the Ethereum Blockchain. He became immensely popular by gaining first-mover advantage. It was proposed by Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood in 2014 and released in 2018. Solidity is the most popular programming language for Web3 development, and is actively used by over 4,000 developers monthly for Ethereum Blockchain development.